- born in London. - dark years as a research chemist remain obscure, but after a rebirth in 1993, emerged into the sunlit world of cartoons. - cartoons and caricatures published in various UK and European newspapers and magazines such as The Guardian, The Times, The Independent, The Independent on Sunday, The Scotsman, Private Eye, Punch, The Spectator, Prospect, Squib, E! Sharp, and New Statesman. - drew a weekly “profile” caricature for The Sunday Telegraph - worked on the satirical TV cartoon series 2DTV - covered political events for Channel 5 and Sky TV News. - drew daily editorial cartoons for The Sun 2009-2013 - speciality areas are editorial/political cartoons and caricatures - draws cartoon strips and cartoon illustrations. - chair of the Professional Cartoonists’ Organisation 2006-2012